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Notes
for the Enthusiast
A brief history of the Bentley Mk VI & 'R'-type
Rolls-Royce
acquired Bentley in 1931. Before 1939 all Rolls-Royce and Bentley
cars were supplied as 'chassis-only' to specialist coach builders
usually to have bodywork painstakingly constructed to customers'
often very demanding specifications. This was a very expensive,
time consuming process and plans to introduce a more cost-effective
'standardised' car were interrupted by war in 1939.
During
World War II all car production ceased as Rolls-Royce's efforts
turned to the manufacture of military engines, especially the famous
Merlin aero engine which powered many warplanes such as Spitfire,
Hurricane, Mosquito and Lancaster. A second factory was established
at Crewe in 1938 to increase manufacturing capacity.
In
1945 when peace was restored all aircraft engine manufacturing returned
to Derby and car production was concentrated at the new Crewe factory
following the pre-war plan to build a 'standardised' car in similar
Bentley and Rolls-Royce forms. Introduced in 1946, the 41/4 litre
Bentley Mark VI saloon was the first 'standardised' car ever produced
by Rolls-Royce and the first to be built in volume at Crewe. Continuous
development brought a more powerful 41/2 litre engine in 1951 and
the improved Mark VI was capable of 100 mph. In 1952 the 41/2 litre
Mark VI 'grew' a larger boot to become the 'R'-type and automatic
transmission was introduced. The Rolls-Royce Silver Dawn evolved
with it's Bentley sister car enjoying similar styling and mechanical
improvements.
Production
of both ceased in 1955 with the introduction of the new Bentley
'S'-type and the almost identical Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud.
Crosby
Classic Bentleys featured:-
1951 41/2 litre Mark VI in Shell Grey
1954 41/2 litre 'R'type in Black over Shell Grey
both with similar pale blue leather interior.
The 'R'type carries it's original 1954 number plate LOV 76.
If required we call upon fellow Enthusiasts to provide extra, matching
cars
1949 41/4 litre Mark VI in Velvet Green over Shell Grey
1953 41/2 litre 'R'type in Tudor Grey over Shell Grey
complete with fully uniformed owner-driver/chauffeurs.
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